I-Malaysia iyimakethe eyinhloko yaseShayina yokuthekelisa impahla, okuyenza ibe nguzakwethu obalulekile wamabhizinisi amaningi angaphakathi ohwebo lwangaphandle.Ukuthutha olwandle kusuka e-China kuya e-Malaysia kuyindlela ethandwayo, futhi abathumeli abaningi bakhetha lo mzila ukuze bonge izindleko futhi banciphise izikhathi zokulethwa.
Izindlela ezidume kakhulu zokuthutha izimpahla zisuka eChina ziye eMalaysia ngolwandle nangendiza.Uma ukhetha ukuhamba ngolwandle, amachweba amakhulu e-Malaysia yiPort Klang, i-Pasir Gudang Port, ne-Penang Port.Amachweba ahlomele kahle, izinsiza ezithuthukile, nenqwaba yamaloli amakhonteyina, okwenza ukuthutha kube bushelelezi futhi kusheshe.
Ngokuvamile, ukuthutha olwandle kusuka e-China kuya eMalaysia kungenziwa yi-LCL noma i-FCL, udinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi engcono kakhulu ngezidingo zakho kanye nesabelomali.Nawa amaphuzu abalulekile okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nenketho ngayinye:
I-LCL esuka eChina iya eMalaysia
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-LCL ishibhe kakhulu kunokuthunyelwa kwe-FCL.Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzokwazi ukuthumela izimpahla ezifika ku-1-15 cubic metres, ngokuvamile nabanye abathumela ngaphandle.Ukuthunyelwa kwe-LCL kuhle kulabo abadinga ukuthumela izimpahla ezincane emazweni ngamazwe.
Umthwalo we-LCL uwumthwalo oyisisekelo kuphela, ohlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili: ivolumu nesisindo
1. Ibalwa ngevolumu, X1=iyunithi yempahla eyisisekelo (MTQ)*ingqikithi yevolumu
2. Ibalwa ngesisindo, X2=unit basic freight (TNE)*ingqikithi yesisindo
Ekugcineni, thatha enkulu ye-X1 ne-X2.
I-FCL esuka eChina iya eMalaysia
Ukulayisha okugcwele kwesiqukathi (i-FCL) kusho ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho upakishwa esitsheni sawo lapho uthunyelwa usuka e-China uyiswa e-Malaysia.Lokhu kulungele umthwalo omkhulu ongaphezu kwama-cubic metres ayi-15.Izimpahla zasolwandle zinezinketho eziningi zomthwalo omkhulu.Uma ukuthunyelwa kwakho kukhulu, kunciphisa izindleko zeyunithi ukuyithumela ngolwandle kunokuhamba ngomoya noma ngesitimela.
Impahla ye-FCL ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu, isamba sempahla = isamba sezingxenye ezintathu.
1. Impahla eyisisekelo Impahla eyisisekelo = impahla eyisisekelo ngeyunithi ngayinye * inombolo yamabhokisi agcwele
2. Inhlawulo yechweba Inhlawulo yechweba = inhlawulo yembobo yeyunithi * FCL
3. Inhlawulo Yamafutha Engeziwe = Inhlawulo Yeyunithi Yamafutha * FCL
Sea transportation accounts for more than 2/3 of the total volume of international trade, and about 90% of China’s total import and export freight is transported by sea. Its advantages lie in the large volume of sea transportation, low sea freight costs, and the waterways extending in all directions. If you are currently planning to ship goods from China to Malaysia, it is best to find a professional Chinese freight forwarder to protect your own interests as much as possible. Shenzhen Focus Global Logistics Co., Ltd., with 21 years of industry experience, has been recognized by the market for its professional service quality and preferential shipping quotations. If you have business needs, please feel free to contact us – TEL: 0755-29303225, E-mail: info@view-scm.com, looking forward to cooperating with you!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-31-2023
